What To Expect Before, During, And After Oral Surgery

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By Maryland Dental Specialty Group | May 21, 2025

We understand that having oral surgery can cause worry. It’s normal to feel a bit nervous about the procedure because it’s not like previous dental procedures. Most of the time, dental practitioners avoided surgeries unless it’s absolutely important. Like implant surgery is crucial to replace your missing teeth. Or only when the infected tooth is irreparable, they recommend extractions. Even for TMJ treatment, surgery was only suggested when there was no other way. 

Most operations usually have very high success rates, though the results can vary based on the method used. However, there is something that you need to know: you have to take complete care of your oral health post-surgery. The majority of people develop paranoia over the process and the recovery period of any surgery. They are terrified of any possible problems and live in continual pain from the surgery. However, the entire process will become a lot easier if you have a complete idea of what is going to happen. Let’s learn how an oral surgery in Silver Spring will proceed and what will happen during and after the operation.  

Before Oral Surgery: Preparation and Planning

1. Consultation and Imaging

Prior to any surgery, your dentist or oral surgeon will perform a thorough consultation. They will use X-rays, 3D scans, or digital impressions to ascertain the precise procedure needed. 

2. Health Assessment

It’s essential to provide your medical history, allergies, and current medications. This information is vital to avoid complications during surgery, particularly in jaw or bone grafting procedures.

3. Pre-Surgical Instructions

There might be some instructions you need to follow. Like fasting for 8 hours before surgery, avoiding certain medications, or arranging transportation 

During Oral Surgery: What Happens in the Chair?

1. Tooth Extraction

Simple tooth extractions often take little time. The tooth is carefully loosened and extracted after the surrounding area has been numbed. Cuts may be required for surgical extractions of impacted teeth.

2. Wisdom Teeth Removal

The extraction of impacted wisdom teeth is frequently more complex. In order to remove bone surrounding the tooth, the surgeon might have to make incisions through the gums. After that, dissolvable stitches are frequently inserted.

3. Jaw Surgery 

Repositioning the upper or lower jaw to enhance alignment and function is known as jaw surgery. Usually performed under general anesthesia in a hospital, this procedure may necessitate an overnight stay.

4. Bone Grafts

Bone grafting is frequently required following tooth loss or prior to dental implants. Grafting material is inserted where bone is absent after a little incision is made in the gums. After that, sutures are used to seal the site.

5. Dental Implants: 

In a dental implant procedure, a metal post is surgically inserted into the jawbone. Later, it takes the place of a missing tooth root. 

After Oral Surgery: Recovery and Care

1. Immediate Aftercare

You might feel numbness, swelling, or slight bleeding during the initial 24–48 hours. Adhere closely to your surgeon’s instructions:

  • Bite gently on gauze pads
  • Apply ice packs in intervals
  • Take prescribed medications on time

2. Diet and Activity

Focus on consuming soft foods such as yogurt, smoothies, mashed potatoes, and scrambled eggs. Avoid hot beverages, hard foods, and straws for a minimum of 3 to 5 days. Prioritize rest, especially following major procedures like jaw surgery.

3. Oral Hygiene

Maintain oral hygiene while avoiding the surgical area for the initial days. After 24 hours, rinsing with salt water can aid in infection prevention. Brush softly and refrain from using alcohol-based mouthwashes.

4. Healing Timelines

Normal and wisdom tooth extraction will heal within 1 to 2 weeks. On the other hand, jaw surgery might take 6 weeks. Bone grafts and implants will take around 3 to 6 months. 

Choose Us to Get the Best Treatment 

Are you nervous about having an oral surgery soon? If so, you’ve come to the correct location to guarantee a speedy recovery. At Maryland Dental Specialty Group, we provide a welcoming atmosphere where patients can ask us about their care. 

All of our patients can receive compassionate care from our dentist, who has many years of experience in this industry. Whether you need implants, extraction, bone grafts, or jaw surgery, we are here to help. Visit our dental office to get precise and thorough answers to your questions about post-care instructions.

We Welcome New Patient Appointments!